Segmentation
Definition:
If we consider that there are no Classifications in the
market is market than we can say that it’s a Homogenous Market/ Consumer. We can divide the any Homogenous Market
consumers based on their Segment Viz. Geographic (Physical Distribution),
Demographic (Characteristics and statistics of human population Distribution),
Psychographic ( Socio Eco.,
Lifestyle , Personality) and Behavioral. These Segments are Targeted Segments for any Product/
Services.
“ Segmentation is an Operating
Principle for the classification of various Segment to cater Marketing
requirement”
Case Study for
Segmentation – “Nirdosh”
Following could have been better Market Segments for “
Nirdosh”
1.
Smokers
who Wants to Quit: Traditionally Smokers are not accepted in our urban
Society. Still toady it is a Stigma in our Culture. Due to Non Acceptance of
Smokers in the Society, Nirdosh should have been alternate to Smokers.
2.
Casual
Smokers-:In many of the Social gathering especially in Youth there is a
demand for Smoking Like Shisha. With its benefit Nirdosh should have replaced the requirement
of regular Cigarettes and Hukka or Shisha ( Tobacco & Non Tobacco) with a
premium among Urban Niche Customers.
3.
Smokers suffering
from common ailments: “ Nirdosh” as
a remedy for common ailments like Cold, Cough, Fever etc. should have been
popular among the Smokers due to its remedial effects.
4.
Rural Population: As per Exhibit III table 1 consumption
of Tobacco was much more in Beedis long with its Consumers. There is a vast fifference in number of
Cigarette Smokers than Beedis Smokers( 25 Mn and 125 Mn
Respectively)Traditionally Beedis are Popular in Rural Populations. Decision of
Developing the “Nirdosh” as a Cigarette was wrong. It should have been
developed and Branded as an another option to Beedis and should have been Marketed accordingly.
5.
Export
Market: Instead of Exporting
it to Develop western nations like UK and USA where Cigarette Companies are
Strong and rules are Stringent for Introduction of any Smoking Device for the
Local consumers. Rather than
trying to Export to US and UK it should been Exported to South Asians , Far
East & Asean Countries where rules are almost similar like here.
Regards,
Shambhu
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